The DLR Institut für Physik der
Atmosphäre conducted atmospheric measurements with the DLR
Falcon 20 and with radiosondes in Sweden to survey internal gravity
waves excited by the flow across the Scandinavian Mountains.
The GW-LCYCLE mission is embedded in the BMBF research project
Role of the middle Atmosphere in Climate (ROMIC) and involves
partners from different German institutions. Additionally,
the mission was support by external project partners listed below.
The mission base was the Arena
Arctica at the airport of Kiruna,
Sweden.
During GW-LCYCLE a unique combination of airborne in-situ and
remote-sensing observations of atmospheric wind, temperature, water
vapor and other trace gases (e.g. carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide and
nitrous oxide) was employed. Special focus of the campaign were weather
situations when mountain-wave induced internal gravity waves propagated
from the ground up into the mesosphere. In addition, on those favourable
days radiosondes were launched simultaneously from Andoya, Esrange and from
Sodankyla to receive wave characteristics in a height range which could not
be covered by the airborne observations.
Project partners:
The sun hardly rises above the horizon north of the Arctic Circle at the beginning of December...