List of Publications

Prof. Dr. habil. Veronika Eyring

Head of Earth System Model Evaluation and Analysis Department
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. (DLR)

Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre (IPA)
Oberpfaffenhofen
82234 Weßling, Germany
Phone: +49-8153-28-2533
E-Mail: veronika.eyring[at]dlr.de
https://www.dlr.de/en

ORCID ID: orcid.org/0000-0002-6887-4885
Google Scholar: see here

Professor and Chair of Climate Modelling
University of Bremen

Institute of Environmental Physics (IUP)
Otto-Hahn-Allee 1
28359 Bremen, Germany
Phone: +49-421-218-62733
http://www.iup.uni-bremen.de/

Scopus Author ID: 13402933200
ResearcherID: O-9999-2016

Peer-Reviewed Publications

Submitted (selected)
1. van Vuuren, D., O’Neill, B., Tebaldi, C., Chini, L., Friedlingstein, P., Hasegawa, T., Riahi, K., Sanderson, B., Govindasamy, B., Bauer, N., Eyring, V., Fall, C., Frieler, K., Gidden, M., Gohar, L., Jones, A., King, A., Knutti, R., Kriegler, E., Lawrence, P., Lennard, C., Lowe, J., Mathison, C., Mehmood, S., Prado, L., Zhang, Q., Rose, S., Ruane, A., Schleussner, C.-F., Seferian, R., Sillmann, J., Smith, C., Sörensson, A., Panickal, S., Tachiiri, K., Vaughan, N., Vishwanathan, S., Yokohata, T., and Ziehn, T.: The Scenario Model Intercomparison Project for CMIP7 (ScenarioMIP-CMIP7), EGUsphere [preprint], doi:10.5194/egusphere-2024-3765, 2025.
2. Durack, P. J., Taylor, K. E., Gleckler, P. J., Meehl, G. A., Lawrence, B. N., Covey, C., Stouffer, R. J., Levavasseur, G., Ben-Nasser, A., Denvil, S., Stockhause, M., Gregory, J. M., Juckes, M., Ames, S. K., Antonio, F., Bader, D. C., Dunne, J. P., Ellis, D., Eyring, V., Fiore, S. L., Joussaume, S., Kershaw, P., Lamarque, J.-F., Lautenschlager, M., Lee, J., Mauzey, C. F., Mizielinski, M., Nassisi, P., Nuzzo, A., O’Rourke, E., Painter, J., Potter, G. L., Rodriguez, S., and Williams, D. N.: The Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP): Reviewing project history, evolution, infrastructure and implementation, EGUsphere [preprint], doi:10.5194/egusphere-2024-3729, 2025.
3. Hafner, K., Iglesiaz-Suarez, F., Shamekh, S., Gentine, P., Giorgetta, M. A., Pincus, R., and Eyring, V.: Stable Machine Learning based Radiation Emulation for ICON. ESS Open Archive . doi:10.22541/essoar.174708082.27787580/v1 [preprint], 05/2025.
4. Klamt, J., Schwabe, M., and Eyring, V.: A Machine Learning-based Planetary Boundary Layer Height Scheme for ICON-A Learned from Vertically Highly Resolved Simulations. Submitted to JAMES, 2025.
5. Paçal, A., Hassler, B., Weigel, K., Fernández-Torres, M.-Á., Camps-Valls, G., and Eyring, V.: Understanding European Heatwaves with Variational Autoencoders, EGUsphere [preprint], doi:10.5194/egusphere-2025-2460, 2025.
6. Haebel, A., Klement, N., Eyring, V., and Schwabe, M.: Quantum Solution for Nonlinear Differential Equations: Carleman and Liouville Linearization, in 2025 IEEE International Conference on Quantum Artificial Intelligence (QAI), Naples, Italy, 2025, pp. 147-152, doi: 10.1109/QAI63978.2025.00030, 2025
7. Pastori, L., Eyring, V., and Schwabe, M.: Fisher Information, Training and Bias in Fourier Regression Models, Submitted to Machine Learning: Science and Technology, 2025
8. Atmojo, D. W., Weigel, K., Grundner, A., Holland, M. M., Sidorenko, D., and Eyring, V.: Data-driven equation discovery of a sea ice albedo parametrisation, EGUsphere [preprint], doi:10.5194/egusphere-2025-3556, 2025.
9. Heuer, H., Beucler, T., Schwabe, M., Savre, J., Schlund, M., and Eyring, V.: Beyond the Training Data: Confidence-Guided Mixing of Parameterizations in a Hybrid AI-Climate Model. Submitted to JAMES. doi:10.48550/arXiv.2510.08107 [preprint], 10/2025.
10. Pastori, L. Grundner, A., Eyring, V., and Schwabe, M.: Quantum Neural Networks for Cloud Cover Parameterizations in Climate Models. Submitted to Machine Learning: Earth. doi:10.48550/arXiv.2502.10131 [preprint], 10/2025.
11. Klement, N., Eyring, V., and Schwabe, M.: Explaining the advantage of quantum-enhanced physics-informed neural networks, Submitted to Physcal Review Letters, doi:10.48550/arXiv.2601.15046 [preprint], 2025.
12. Christiansen, P.J., Ohl de Mello, D., Hien, S., Herbort, F., Kiffner, M., Pastori, L., Eyring, V., and Schwabe, M. Quantum Bayesian Optimization for the Automatic Tuning of Lorenz-96 as a Surrogate Climate Model. Submitted to Quantum Machine Intelligence, doi:10.48550/arXiv.2512.20437 [preprint], 2025.
Accepted (selected)
1. Schwabe, M., Pastori, L., Sarandrea V., and Eyring, V.: Quantum Machine Learning for Climate Modelling, 2025 IEEE International Conference on Quantum Artificial Intelligence (QAI), Naples, Italy, pp. 73-78, doi:10.1109/QAI63978.2025.00019, 2025.
Peer-Reviewed Publications
1. Grundner, A., Beucler, T., Savre, J., Lauer, A., Schlund, M., and Eyring, V.: Reduced cloud cover errors in a hybrid AI-climate model through equation discovery and automatic tuning. Sci Rep 15, 43836, doi:10.1038/s41598-025-29155-3, 2025
2. Behrens, G., Beucler, T., Iglesias-Suarez, F., Yu, S., Gentine, P., Pritchard, M., Schwabe, M., and Eyring, V.: Simulating atmospheric processes in Earth system models and quantifying uncertainties with deep learning multi-member and stochastic parameterizations. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 17, e2024MS004272. doi:10.1029/2024MS004272, 2025.
3. Debeire, K., Bock, L., Nowack, P., Runge, J., and Eyring, V.: Constraining uncertainty in projected precipitation over land with causal discovery, Earth Syst. Dynam., 16, 607–630, doi:10.5194/esd-16-607-2025, 2025.
4. Immorlano, F., Eyring, V., le Monnier de Gouville, T., Accarino, G., Elia, D., Mandt, S., Aloisio, G., and Gentine, P.: Transferring climate change physical knowledge, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 122 (15) e2413503122, doi:10.1073/pnas.2413503122 (2025).
5. Debeire, K., Gerhardus, A., Bichler, R., Runge, J., and Eyring, V.: Uncertainty bounds for long-term causal effects of perturbations in spatiotemporal systems. Environmental Data Science. 2025;4:e33. doi:10.1017/eds.2025.10007, 2025.
6. Schwabe, M., Pastori, L., de Vega, I., Gentine, P., Iapichino, L., Lahtinen, V., Leib, M., Lorenz, J.M., and Eyring, V.: Opportunities and challenges of quantum computing for climate modeling. Environmental Data Science. 2025;4:e35. doi:10.1017/eds.2025.10010, 2025.
7. Bonnet, P., Pastori, L., Schwabe, M., Giorgetta, M., Iglesias-Suarez, F., and Eyring, V.: Tuning the ICON-A 2.6.4 climate model with machine-learning-based emulators and history matching, Geosci. Model Dev., 18, 3681–3706, doi:10.5194/gmd-18-3681-2025, 2025.
8. Sarauer, E., Schwabe, M., Weiss, P., Lauer, A., Stier, P., and Eyring, V.: A physics-informed machine learning parameterization for cloud microphysics in ICON. Environmental Data Science. 2025;4:e40. doi:10.1017/eds.2025.10016, 2025
9. Hafner, K., Iglesias-Suarez, F., Shamekh, S., Gentine, P., Giorgetta, M. A., Pincus, R., and Eyring, V.: Interpretable machine learning-based radiation emulation for ICON. Journal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, 2, e2024JH000501. doi:10.1029/2024JH000501, 2025
10. Kühbacher, B., Iglesias-Suarez, F., Kilbertus, N., and Eyring, V.: „Towards Physically Consistent Deep Learning For Climate Model Parameterizations,“ 2024 International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications (ICMLA), Miami, FL, USA, pp. 280-287, doi: 10.1109/ICMLA61862.2024.00044. Available: https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.03920, 2024.
11. Debeire, K., Gerhardus, A., Runge, J., Eyring, V.: Bootstrap aggregation and confidence measures to improve time series causal discovery. Proceedings of the Third Conference on Causal Learning and Reasoning, in Proceedings of Machine Learning Research, 236:979-1007, doi:10.48550/arXiv.2306.08946, 2024.
12. Eyring, V., Collins, W.D., Gentine, P. et al.: Pushing the frontiers in climate modelling and analysis with machine learning. Nat. Clim. Chang. 14, 916–928 (2024). doi:10.1038/s41558-024-02095-y, 2024.
13. Eyring, V., Gentine, P., Camps-Valls, G. et al.: AI-empowered next-generation multiscale climate modelling for mitigation and adaptation. Nat. Geosci. 17, 963–971. doi:10.1038/s41561-024-01527-w, 2024
14. Gier, B. K., Schlund, M., Friedlingstein, P., Jones, C. D., Jones, C., Zaehle, S., and Eyring, V.: Representation of the terrestrial carbon cycle in CMIP6, Biogeosciences, 21, 5321–5360,doi:10.5194/bg-21-5321-2024, 2024.
15. Sanderson, B. M., Booth, B. B. B., Dunne, J., Eyring, V., Fisher, R. A., Friedlingstein, P., Gidden, M. J., Hajima, T., Jones, C. D., Jones, C. G., King, A., Koven, C. D., Lawrence, D. M., Lowe, J., Mengis, N., Peters, G. P., Rogelj, J., Smith, C., Snyder, A. C., Simpson, I. R., Swann, A. L. S., Tebaldi, C., Ilyina, T., Schleussner, C.-F., Séférian, R., Samset, B. H., van Vuuren, D., and Zaehle, S.: The need for carbon-emissions-driven climate projections in CMIP7, Geosci. Model Dev., 17, 8141–8172, doi:10.5194/gmd-17-8141-2024, 2024.
16. Grundner, A., Beucler, T., Gentine, P., and Eyring, V.: Data-driven equation discovery of a cloud cover parameterization. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 16, e2023MS003763. doi:10.1029/2023MS003763. 2024.
17. Hazeleger, W., Aerts, J.P.M., Bauer, P., Bierkens, M. F. P., Camps-Valls, G., Dekker, M. M., Doblas-Reyes, F. J., Eyring, V., Finkenauer, C., Grundner, A., Hachinger, S., Hall, D. M., Hartmann, T., Iglesias-Suarez, F., Janssens, M., Jones, E. R., Kölling, T., Lees, M., Lhermitte, S., van Nieuwpoort, R. V., Pahker, A.-K., Pellicer-Valero, O. J., Pijpers, F. P., Siibak, A., Spitzer, J., Stevens, B., Vasconcelos, V. V., and Vossepoel, F. C.: Digital twins of the Earth with and for humans. Commun Earth Environ 5, 463, doi:10.1038/s43247-024-01626-x, 2024
18. Heuer, H., Schwabe, M., Gentine, P., Giorgetta, M. A., and Eyring, V., Interpretable multiscale machine learning-based parameterizations of convection for ICON. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 16, e2024MS004398. doi:10.1029/2024MS004398, 2024.
19. Iglesias-Suarez, F., Gentine, P., Solino-Fernandez, B., Beucler, T., Pritchard, M., Runge, J., and Eyring, V.: Causally-informed deep learning to improve climate models and projections. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 129, e2023JD039202, doi:10.1029/2023JD039202 , 2024.
20. Jones, C. G., Adloff, F., Booth, B. B. B., Cox, P. M., Eyring, V., Friedlingstein, P., Frieler, K., Hewitt, H. T., Jeffery, H. A., Joussaume, S., Koenigk, T., Lawrence, B. N., O’Rourke, E., Roberts, M. J., Sanderson, B. M., Séférian, R., Somot, S., Vidale, P. L., van Vuuren, D., Acosta, M., Bentsen, M., Bernardello, R., Betts, R., Blockley, E., Boé, J., Bracegirdle, T., Braconnot, P., Brovkin, V., Buontempo, C., Doblas-Reyes, F., Donat, M., Epicoco, I., Falloon, P., Fiore, S., Frölicher, T., Fučkar, N. S., Gidden, M. J., Goessling, H. F., Graversen, R. G., Gualdi, S., Gutiérrez, J. M., Ilyina, T., Jacob, D., Jones, C. D., Juckes, M., Kendon, E., Kjellström, E., Knutti, R., Lowe, J., Mizielinski, M., Nassisi, P., Obersteiner, M., Regnier, P., Roehrig, R., Salas y Mélia, D., Schleussner, C.-F., Schulz, M., Scoccimarro, E., Terray, L., Thiemann, H., Wood, R. A., Yang, S., and Zaehle, S.: Bringing it all together: science priorities for improved understanding of Earth system change and to support international climate policy, Earth Syst. Dynam., 15, 1319–1351, doi:10.5194/esd-15-1319-2024, 2024.
21. Kaps, A., Lauer, A., Kazeroni, R., Stengel, M., and Eyring, V.: Characterizing clouds with the CCClim dataset, a machine learning cloud class climatology, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 3001–3016, doi:10.5194/essd-16-3001-2024, 2024.
22. Karmouche, S., Galytska, E., Meehl, G. A., Runge, J., Weigel, K., and Eyring, V.: Changing effects of external forcing on Atlantic–Pacific interactions, Earth Syst. Dynam., 15, 689–715, doi:10.5194/esd-15-689-2024, 2024.
23. Sarauer, E., Schwabe, M., Lauer, A., Stier, P., Weiss, P. and Eyring, V.: Physics-informed Machine Learning-Based Cloud Microphysics Parameterization for Earth System Models. Climate Change AI, ICLR 2024, Paper No. 35, 2024.
24. Stevens, B., Adami, S., Ali, T., Anzt, H., Aslan, Z., Attinger, S., Bäck, J., Baehr, J., Bauer, P., Bernier, N., Bishop, B., Bockelmann, H., Bony, S., Brasseur, G., Bresch, D. N., Breyer, S., Brunet, G., Buttigieg, P. L., Cao, J., Castet, C., Cheng, Y., Dey Choudhury, A., Coen, D., Crewell, S., Dabholkar, A., Dai, Q., Doblas-Reyes, F., Durran, D., El Gaidi, A., Ewen, C., Exarchou, E., Eyring, V., Falkinhoff, F., Farrell, D., Forster, P. M., Frassoni, A., Frauen, C., Fuhrer, O., Gani, S., Gerber, E., Goldfarb, D., Grieger, J., Gruber, N., Hazeleger, W., Herken, R., Hewitt, C., Hoefler, T., Hsu, H.-H., Jacob, D., Jahn, A., Jakob, C., Jung, T., Kadow, C., Kang, I.-S., Kang, S., Kashinath, K., Kleinen-von Königslöw, K., Klocke, D., Kloenne, U., Klöwer, M., Kodama, C., Kollet, S., Kölling, T., Kontkanen, J., Kopp, S., Koran, M., Kulmala, M., Lappalainen, H., Latifi, F., Lawrence, B., Lee, J. Y., Lejeun, Q., Lessig, C., Li, C., Lippert, T., Luterbacher, J., Manninen, P., Marotzke, J., Matsouoka, S., Merchant, C., Messmer, P., Michel, G., Michielsen, K., Miyakawa, T., Müller, J., Munir, R., Narayanasetti, S., Ndiaye, O., Nobre, C., Oberg, A., Oki, R., Özkan-Haller, T., Palmer, T., Posey, S., Prein, A., Primus, O., Pritchard, M., Pullen, J., Putrasahan, D., Quaas, J., Raghavan, K., Ramaswamy, V., Rapp, M., Rauser, F., Reichstein, M., Revi, A., Saluja, S., Satoh, M., Schemann, V., Schemm, S., Schnadt Poberaj, C., Schulthess, T., Senior, C., Shukla, J., Singh, M., Slingo, J., Sobel, A., Solman, S., Spitzer, J., Stier, P., Stocker, T., Strock, S., Su, H., Taalas, P., Taylor, J., Tegtmeier, S., Teutsch, G., Tompkins, A., Ulbrich, U., Vidale, P.-L., Wu, C.-M., Xu, H., Zaki, N., Zanna, L., Zhou, T., and Ziemen, F.: Earth Virtualization Engines (EVE), Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 2113–2122, doi:10.5194/essd-16-2113-2024, 2024.
25. Galytska, E., Weigel, K., Handorf, D., Jaiser, R., Köhler, R., Runge, J., and Eyring, V.: Evaluating causal Arctic-midlatitude teleconnections in CMIP6. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 128, e2022JD037978. doi:10.1029/2022JD037978, 2023.
26. Kaps, A., Lauer, A., Camps-Valls, G., Gentine, P., Gómez-Chova L., and Eyring, V.: Machine-Learned Cloud Classes From Satellite Data for Process-Oriented Climate Model Evaluation, in IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, vol. 61, pp. 1-15, Art no. 4100515, doi:10.1109/TGRS.2023.3237008, 2023.
27. Karmouche, S., Galytska, E., Runge, J., Meehl, G. A., Phillips, A. S., Weigel, K., and Eyring, V.: Regime-oriented causal model evaluation of Atlantic-Pacific teleconnections in CMIP6, Earth Syst. Dynam., 14, 309–344, doi:10.5194/esd-14-309-2023, 2023.
28. Paçal, A., Hassler, B., Weigel, K., Kurnaz, M. L., Wehner, M. F., and Eyring, V.: Detecting extreme temperature events using Gaussian mixture models. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 128, e2023JD038906. doi:10.1029/2023JD038906, 2023.
29. Runge, J., Gerhardus, A., Varando, G., Eyring, V., and Camps-Valls, G.: Causal inference for time series. Nat Rev Earth Environ 4, 487–505. doi:10.1038/s43017-023-00431-y, 2023.
30. Schlund, M., Hassler, B., Lauer, A., Andela, B., Jöckel, P., Kazeroni, R., Loosveldt Tomas, S., Medeiros, B., Predoi, V., Sénési, S., Servonnat, J., Stacke, T., Vegas-Regidor, J., Zimmermann, K., and Eyring, V.: Evaluation of native Earth system model output with ESMValTool v2.6.0, Geosci. Model Dev., 16, 315–333, doi:10.5194/gmd-16-315-2023, 2023.
31. Yu, S., Hannah, W.M., Peng, L., Bhouri, M.A., Gupta, R., Lin, J., Lütjens, B., Will, J.C., Beucler, T., Harrop, B.E., Hillman, B.R., Jenney, A.M., Ferretti, S.L., Liu, N., Anandkumar, A., Brenowitz, N.D., Eyring, V., Gentine, P., Mandt, S., Pathak, J., Vondrick, C., Yu, R., Zanna, L., Abernathey, R.P., Ahmed, F., Bader, D.C., Baldi, P., Barnes, E.A., Behrens, G., Bretherton, C.S., Busecke, J.J.M., Caldwell, P.M., Chuang, W., Han, Y., Huang, Y., Iglesias-Suarez, F., Jantre, S., Kashinath, K., Khairoutdinov, M., Kurth, T., Lutsko, N.J., Ma, P.-L., Mooers, G., David Neelin, J., Randall, D.A., Shamekh, S., Subramaniam, A., Taylor, M.A., Urban, N.M., Yuval, J., Zhang, G.J., Zheng, T., and Pritchard, M.S.: ClimSim: A large multi-scale dataset for hybrid physics-ML climate emulation. In 37th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, NeurIPS 2023. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems. doi:10.48550/arXiv.2306.08754, 2023.
32. Behrens, G., Beucler, T., Gentine, P., Iglesias-Suarez, F., Pritchard, M. and Eyring, V.: Non-Linear Dimensionality Reduction with a Variational Encoder Decoder to Understand Convective Processes in Climate Models, Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 14, e2022MS003130. doi:10.1029/2022MS003130, 2022.
33. Grundner, A., Beucler, T., Gentine, P., Iglesias-Suarez, F., Giorgetta, M. A., and Eyring, V.: Deep learning based cloud cover parameterization for ICON. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 14, e2021MS002959. doi:10.1029/2021MS002959, 2022.
34. Schmidt, H., Eyring, V., Latif, M., Rechid, D., Sausen, R., Jacob, D., and Kottmeier, C.: Globale Sicht des Klimawandels. In Klimawandel in Deutschland [Brasseur, G., Jacob, D., Schuck-Zöller, S. (Hrs)], 2. überarb. und erw. Auflage, Springer/Spektrum Heidelberg, doi:10.1007/978-3-662-50397-3_2, 2022.
35. Tibau, X., Reimers, C., Gerhardus, A., Denzler, J., Eyring, V., and Runge, J.: A spatiotemporal stochastic climate model for benchmarking causal discovery methods for teleconnections. Environmental Data Science, 1, E12. doi:10.1017/eds.2022.11, 2022.
36. Yang, C., Cagnazzo, C., Artale, V., Buongiorno Nardelli, B., Buontempo, C., Busatto, J., Caporaso, L., Cesarini, C., Cionni, I., Coll, J., Crezee, B., Cristofanelli, P., de Toma, V., Hesham Essa, Y., Eyring, V., Fierli, F., Grant, L., Hassler, B., Hirschi, M., Huybrechts, P., Le Merle, E., Elisa Leonelli, F., Lin, X., Madonna, F., Mason, E., Massonnet, F., Marcos, M., Marullo, S., Müller, B., Obregon, A., Organelli, E., Palacz, A., Pascual, A., Pisano, A., Putero, D., Rana, A., Sánchez-Román, A., Seneviratne, S.I., Serva, F., Storto, A., Thiery, W., Throne, P., Van Tricht, L., Verhaegen, Y., Volpe, G., and Santoleri, R.: Independent Quality Assessment of Essential Climate Variables: Lessons Learned from the Copernicus Climate Change Service. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 103, E2032–E2049, doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-21-0109.1.
37. Zechlau, S., Schlund, M., Cox, P. M., Friedlingstein, P., & Eyring, V.: Do Emergent Constraints on Carbon Cycle Feedbacks hold in CMIP6? Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, 127, e2022JG006985. doi:10.1029/2022JG006985, 2022.
38. Arias, P.A., Bellouin, N., Coppola, E., Jones, R.G., Krinner, G., Marotzke, J., Naik, V., Palmer, M.D., Plattner, G.-K., Rogelj, J., Rojas, M., Sillmann, J., Storelvmo, T., Thorne, P.W., Trewin, B., Achuta Rao, K., Adhikary, B., Allan, R.P., Armour, K., Bala, G., Barimalala, R., Berger, S., Canadell, J.G., Cassou, C., Cherchi, A., Collins, W., Collins, W.D., Connors, S.L., Corti, S., Cruz, F., Dentener, F.J., Dereczynski, C., Di Luca, A., Diongue Niang, A., Doblas-Reyes, F.J., Dosio, A., Douville, H., Engelbrecht, F., Eyring, V., Fischer, E., Forster, P., Fox-Kemper, B., Fuglestvedt, J.S., Fyfe, J.C., Gillett, N.P., Goldfarb, L., Gorodetskaya, I., Gutierrez, J.M., Hamdi, R., Hawkins, E., Hewitt, H.T., Hope, P., Islam, A.S., Jones, C., Kaufman, D.S., Kopp, R.E., Kosaka, Y., Kossin, J., Krakovska, S., Lee, J.-Y., Li, J., Mauritsen, T., Maycock, T.K., Meinshausen, M., Min, S.-K., Monteiro, P.M.S., Ngo-Duc, T., Otto, F., Pinto, I., Pirani, A., Raghavan, K., Ranasinghe, R., Ruane, A.C., Ruiz, L., Sallée, J.-B., Samset, B.H., Sathyendranath, S., Seneviratne, S.I., Sörensson, A.A., Szopa, S., Takayabu, I., Tréguier, A.-M., van den Hurk, B., Vautard, R., von Schuckmann, K., Zaehle, S., Zhang, X., and Zickfeld, K.: Technical Summary. In Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Masson-Delmotte, V., Zhai, P., Pirani, A., Connors, S.L., Péan, C., Berger, S., Caud, N., Chen, Y., Goldfarb, L., Gomis, M.I., Huang, M., Leitzell, K., Lonnoy, E., Matthews, J.B.R., Maycock, T.K., Waterfield, T., Yelekçi, O., Yu, R., and Zhou, B. (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 33−144. doi:10.1017/9781009157896.002, 2021
39. Eyring, V., V. Mishra, G. Griffith, L. Chen, T. F. Keenan, M. R. Turetsky, S. Brown, F. Jotzo, F. C. Moore, and S. van der Linden: Reflections and projections on a decade of climate science. Nat. Clim. Chang. 11, 279–285. doi:10.1038/s41558-021-01020-x, 2021.
40. Eyring, V., N.P. Gillett, K.M. Achuta Rao, R. Barimalala, M. Barreiro Parrillo, N. Bellouin, C. Cassou, P.J. Durack, Y. Kosaka, S. McGregor, S. Min, O. Morgenstern, and Y. Sun: Human Influence on the Climate System. In Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 423–552, doi: 10.1017/9781009157896.005, 2021.
41. Gottfriedsen, J., Berrendorf, M., Gentine, P., Hassler, B., Reichstein, M., Weigel, K., and Eyring, V.: On the generalization of agricultural drought classification from climate data. In NeurIPS, doi:10.48550/arXiv.2111.15452, 2021.
42. Keeble, J., Hassler, B., Banerjee, A., Checa-Garcia, R., Chiodo, G., Davis, S., Eyring, V., Griffiths, P. T., Morgenstern, O., Nowack, P., Zeng, G., Zhang, J., Bodeker, G., Burrows, S., Cameron-Smith, P., Cugnet, D., Danek, C., Deushi, M., Horowitz, L. W., Kubin, A., Li, L., Lohmann, G., Michou, M., Mills, M. J., Nabat, P., Olivié, D., Park, S., Seland, Ø., Stoll, J., Wieners, K.-H., and Wu, T.: Evaluating stratospheric ozone and water vapour changes in CMIP6 models from 1850 to 2100, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 21, 5015–5061, doi:10.5194/acp-21-5015-2021, 2021.
43. Tebaldi, C., Debeire, K., Eyring, V., Fischer, E., Fyfe, J., Friedlingstein, P., Knutti, R., Lowe, J., O’Neill, B., Sanderson, B., van Vuuren, D., Riahi, K., Meinshausen, M., Nicholls, Z., Tokarska, K. B., Hurtt, G., Kriegler, E., Lamarque, J.-F., Meehl, G., Moss, R., Bauer, S. E., Boucher, O., Brovkin, V., Byun, Y.-H., Dix, M., Gualdi, S., Guo, H., John, J. G., Kharin, S., Kim, Y., Koshiro, T., Ma, L., Olivié, D., Panickal, S., Qiao, F., Rong, X., Rosenbloom, N., Schupfner, M., Séférian, R., Sellar, A., Semmler, T., Shi, X., Song, Z., Steger, C., Stouffer, R., Swart, N., Tachiiri, K., Tang, Q., Tatebe, H., Voldoire, A., Volodin, E., Wyser, K., Xin, X., Yang, S., Yu, Y., and Ziehn, T.: Climate model projections from the Scenario Model Intercomparison Project (ScenarioMIP) of CMIP6, Earth Syst. Dynam., 12, 253–293,doi:10.5194/esd-12-253-2021, 2021.
44. Weigel, K., Bock, L., Gier, B. K., Lauer, A., Righi, M., Schlund, M., Adeniyi, K., Andela, B., Arnone, E., Berg, P., Caron, L.-P., Cionni, I., Corti, S., Drost, N., Hunter, A., Lledó, L., Mohr, C. W., Paçal, A., Pérez-Zanón, N., Predoi, V., Sandstad, M., Sillmann, J., Sterl, A., Vegas-Regidor, J., von Hardenberg, J., and Eyring, V.: Earth System Model Evaluation Tool (ESMValTool) v2.0 – diagnostics for extreme events, regional and impact evaluation, and analysis of Earth system models in CMIP, Geosci. Model Dev., 14, 3159–3184, doi:10.5194/gmd-14-3159-2021, 2021.
45. Bock, L., Lauer, A., Schlund, M., Barreiro, M., Bellouin, N., Jones, C., Predoi, V., Meehl, G., Roberts, M., and Eyring, V.: Quantifying progress across different CMIP phases with the ESMValTool, Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 125, e2019JD032321. doi:10.1029/2019JD032321, 2020.
46. Eyring, V., Bock, L., Lauer, A., Righi, M., Schlund, M., Andela, B., Arnone, E., Bellprat, O., Brötz, B., Caron, L.-P., Carvalhais, N., Cionni, I., Cortesi, N., Crezee, B., Davin, E. L., Davini, P., Debeire, K., de Mora, L., Deser, C., Docquier, D., Earnshaw, P., Ehbrecht, C., Gier, B. K., Gonzalez-Reviriego, N., Goodman, P., Hagemann, S., Hardiman, S., Hassler, B., Hunter, A., Kadow, C., Kindermann, S., Koirala, S., Koldunov, N., Lejeune, Q., Lembo, V., Lovato, T., Lucarini, V., Massonnet, F., Müller, B., Pandde, A., Pérez-Zanón, N., Phillips, A., Predoi, V., Russell, J., Sellar, A., Serva, F., Stacke, T., Swaminathan, R., Torralba, V., Vegas-Regidor, J., von Hardenberg, J., Weigel, K., and Zimmermann, K.: Earth System Model Evaluation Tool (ESMValTool) v2.0 – an extended set of large-scale diagnostics for quasi-operational and comprehensive evaluation of Earth system models in CMIP, Geosci. Model Dev., 13, 3383–3438, doi:10.5194/gmd-13-3383-2020, 2020.
47. Gier, B. K., Buchwitz, M., Reuter, M., Cox, P. M., Friedlingstein, P., and Eyring, V.: Spatially resolved evaluation of Earth system models with satellite column-averaged CO₂, Biogeosciences, 17, 6115–6144, doi:10.5194/bg-17-6115-2020, 2020.
48. Lauer, A., Eyring, V., Bellprat, O., Bock, L., Gier, B. K., Hunter, A., Lorenz, R., Pérez-Zanón, N., Righi, M., Schlund, M., Senftleben, D., Weigel, K., and Zechlau, S.: Earth System Model Evaluation Tool (ESMValTool) v2.0 – diagnostics for emergent constraints and future projections from Earth system models in CMIP, Geosci. Model Dev., 13, 4205–4228, doi:10.5194/gmd-13-4205-2020, 2020.
49. Meehl, G.A., Senior, C.A., Eyring, V., Flato, G., Lamarque, J.-F., Stouffer, R.J., Taylor, K.E., and Schlund, M.: Context for interpreting equilibrium climate sensitivity and transient climate response from the CMIP6 Earth system models. Science Advances, Vol. 6, no. 26doi:10.1126/sciadv.aba1981, 2020.
50. Nowack, P., Runge, J., Eyring, V., and Haigh, J.D.: Causal networks for climate model evaluation and constrained projections. Nat Commun 11, 1415, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15195-y, 2020.
51. Righi, M., Andela, B., Eyring, V., Lauer, A., Predoi, V., Schlund, M., Vegas-Regidor, J., Bock, L., Brötz, B., de Mora, L., Diblen, F., Dreyer, L., Drost, N., Earnshaw, P., Hassler, B., Koldunov, N., Little, B., Loosveldt Tomas, S., and Zimmermann, K.: Earth System Model Evaluation Tool (ESMValTool) v2.0 – technical overview, Geosci. Model Dev., 13, 1179–1199, doi:10.5194/gmd-13-1179-2020, 2020.
52. Schlund, M., Eyring, V., Camps‐Valls, G., Friedlingstein, P., Gentine, P., & Reichstein, M.: Constraining uncertainty in projected gross primary production with machine learning. Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, 125, e2019JG005619. doi:10.1029/2019JG005619, 2020.
53. Schlund, M., Lauer, A., Gentine, P., Sherwood, S. C., and Eyring, V.: Emergent constraints on equilibrium climate sensitivity in CMIP5: do they hold for CMIP6?, Earth Syst. Dynam., 11, 1233–1258, doi:10.5194/esd-11-1233-2020, 2020.
54. Waliser, D., Gleckler, P. J., Ferraro, R., Taylor, K. E., Ames, S., Biard, J., Bosilovich, M. G., Brown, O., Chepfer, H., Cinquini, L., Durack, P. J., Eyring, V., Mathieu, P.-P., Lee, T., Pinnock, S., Potter, G. L., Rixen, M., Saunders, R., Schulz, J., Thépaut, J.-N., and Tuma, M.: Observations for Model Intercomparison Project (Obs4MIPs): status for CMIP6, Geosci. Model Dev., 13, 2945–2958, doi:10.5194/gmd-13-2945-2020, 2020.
55. Eyring, V., Cox, P.M., Flato, G.M. et al.: Taking climate model evaluation to the next level. Nature Climate Change. doi:10.1038/s41558-018-0355-y, 2019.
56. Heinze, C., Eyring, V., Friedlingstein, P., Jones, C., Balkanski, Y., Collins, W., Fichefet, T., Gao, S., Hall, A., Ivanova, D., Knorr, W., Knutti, R., Löw, A., Ponater, M., Schultz, M. G., Schulz, M., Siebesma, P., Teixeira, J., Tselioudis, G., and Vancoppenolle, M.: ESD Reviews: Climate feedbacks in the Earth system and prospects for their evaluation, Earth Syst. Dynam., 10, 379-452, doi:10.5194/esd-10-379-2019, 2019.
57. Gottschaldt, K.-D., Schlager, H., Baumann, R., Cai, D. S., Eyring, V., Graf, P., Grewe, V., Jöckel, P., Jurkat-Witschas, T., Voigt, C., Zahn, A., and Ziereis, H.: Dynamics and composition of the Asian summer monsoon anticyclone, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 18, 5655-5675, doi:10.5194/acp-18-5655-2018, 2018.
58. Lauer, A., Jones, C., Eyring, V., Evaldsson, M., Hagemann, S., Mäkelä, J., Martin, G., Roehrig, R., and Wang, S.: Process-level improvements in CMIP5 models and their impact on tropical variability, the Southern Ocean, and monsoons, Earth Syst. Dynam., 9, 33–67, doi:10.5194/esd-9-33-2018, 2018
59. Lorenz, R., Herger, N., Sedláček, J., Eyring, V., Fischer, E. M., & Knutti, R.: Prospects and caveats of weighting climate models for summer maximum temperature projections over North America. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 123, 4509–4526, doi:10.1029/2017JD027992, 2018
60. Senftleben, D., Eyring, V., Lauer, A., and Righi, M: Temperature and sea ice hindcast skill of the MiKlip decadal prediction system in the Arctic, Met. Zeit., doi:10.1127/metz/2018/0871, 2018.
61. Collins, W. J., Lamarque, J.-F., Schulz, M., Boucher, O., Eyring, V., Hegglin, M. I., Maycock, A., Myhre, G., Prather, M., Shindell, D., and Smith, S. J.: AerChemMIP: quantifying the effects of chemistry and aerosols in CMIP6, Geosci. Model Dev., 10, 585-607, doi:10.5194/gmd-10-585-2017, 2017.
62. Gottschaldt, K.-D., Schlager, H., Baumann, R., Bozem, H., Eyring, V., Hoor, P., Jöckel, P., Jurkat, T., Voigt, C., Zahn, A., and Ziereis, H.: Trace gas composition in the Asian summer monsoon anticyclone: a case study based on aircraft observations and model simulations, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 17, 6091-6111, doi:10.5194/acp-17-6091-2017, 2017.
63. Knutti, R., Sedláček, J., Sanderson, B.M., Lorenz, R., Fischer, E.M., and Eyring, V.: A climate model projection weighting scheme accounting for performance and interdependence, Geophys. Res. Lett., 44, 1909–1918, doi:10.1002/2016GL072012, 2017.
64. Lauer, A., Eyring, V., Righi, M., Buchwitz, M., Defourny, P., Evaldsson, M., Friedlingstein, P., de Jeu, R., de Leeuw, G., Loew, A., Merchant, C.J., Müller, B., Popp, T., Reuter, M., Sandven, S., Senftleben, D., Stengel, M., Van Roozendael, M., Wenzel, S. and Willén, U., Benchmarking CMIP5 models with a subset of ESA CCI Phase 2 data using the ESMValTool, Remote Sensing of Environment, doi:10.1016/j.rse.2017.01.007, 2017.
65. Stouffer, R. J., Eyring, V., Meehl, G.A., Bony, S., Senior, C., Stevens, B., and Taylor, K.E.: CMIP5 Scientific Gaps and Recommendations for CMIP6. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 98, 95–105, doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-15-00013.1, 2017.
66. Eyring, V., Bony, S., Meehl, G. A., Senior, C. A., Stevens, B., Stouffer, R. J., and Taylor, K. E.: Overview of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) experimental design and organization, Geosci. Model Dev., 9, 1937–1958, doi:10.5194/gmd-9-1937-2016, 2016.
67. Eyring, V., Righi, M., Lauer, A., Evaldsson, M., Wenzel, S., Jones, C., Anav, A., Andrews, O., Cionni, I., Davin, E. L., Deser, C., Ehbrecht, C., Friedlingstein, P., Gleckler, P., Gottschaldt, K.-D., Hagemann, S., Juckes, M., Kindermann, S., Krasting, J., Kunert, D., Levine, R., Loew, A., Mäkelä, J., Martin, G., Mason, E., Phillips, A. S., Read, S., Rio, C., Roehrig, R., Senftleben, D., Sterl, A., van Ulft, L. H., Walton, J., Wang, S., and Williams, K. D.: ESMValTool (v1.0) – a community diagnostic and performance metrics tool for routine evaluation of Earth system models in CMIP, Geosci. Model Dev., 9, 1747–1802, doi:10.5194/gmd-9-1747-2016, 2016.
68. Eyring, V., Gleckler, P. J., Heinze, C., Stouffer, R. J., Taylor, K. E., Balaji, V., Guilyardi, E., Joussaume, S., Kindermann, S., Lawrence, B. N., Meehl, G. A., Righi, M., and Williams, D. N.: Towards improved and more routine Earth system model evaluation in CMIP, Earth Syst. Dynam., 7, 813–830, doi:10.5194/esd-7-813-2016, 2016.
69. O’Neill, B. C., Tebaldi, C., van Vuuren, D. P., Eyring, V., Friedlingstein, P., Hurtt, G., Knutti, R., Kriegler, E., Lamarque, J.-F., Lowe, J., Meehl, G. A., Moss, R., Riahi, K., and Sanderson, B. M.: The Scenario Model Intercomparison Project (ScenarioMIP) for CMIP6, Geosci. Model Dev., 9, 3461–3482, doi:10.5194/gmd-9-3461-2016, 2016.
70. Silva, R. A., West, J. J., Lamarque, J.-F., Shindell, D. T., Collins, W. J., Dalsoren, S., Faluvegi, G., Folberth, G., Horowitz, L. W., Nagashima, T., Naik, V., Rumbold, S. T., Sudo, K., Takemura, T., Bergmann, D., Cameron-Smith, P., Cionni, I., Doherty, R. M., Eyring, V., Josse, B., MacKenzie, I. A., Plummer, D., Righi, M., Stevenson, D. S., Strode, S., Szopa, S., and Zengast, G.: The effect of future ambient air pollution on human premature mortality to 2100 using output from the ACCMIP model ensemble, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 16, 9847–9862, doi:10.5194/acp-16-9847-2016, 2016.
71. Wenzel, S., Eyring, V., Gerber, E.P., and Karpechko, A.Y.: Constraining Future Summer Austral Jet Stream Positions in the CMIP5 Ensemble by Process-Oriented Multiple Diagnostic Regression. J. Climate, 29, 673–687, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0412.1, 2016.
72. Wenzel, S., Cox, P.M., Eyring, V., and Friedlingstein, P.: Projected land photosynthesis constrained by changes in the seasonal cycle of atmospheric CO₂. Nature; 538(7626):499-501. doi:10.1038/nature19772, 2016
73. Ferraro, R., Waliser, D. E., Gleckler, P., Taylor, K.E., and Eyring, V.: Evolving Obs4MIPs to Support Phase 6 of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP6). Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 96, ES131–ES133, doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-14-00216.1, 2015.
74. Righi, M., Eyring, V., Gottschaldt, K.-D., Klinger, C., Frank, F., Jöckel, P., and Cionni, I.: Quantitative evaluation of ozone and selected climate parameters in a set of EMAC simulations, Geosci. Model Dev., 8, 733–768, doi:10.5194/gmd-8-733-2015, 2015.
75. Meehl, G. A., Moss, R., Taylor, K. E., Eyring, V., Stouffer, R. J., Bony, S., and Stevens, B.: Climate Model Intercomparisons: Preparing for the Next Phase, Eos Trans. AGU, 95(9), 77, doi: 10.1002/2014EO090001, 2014.
76. Wenzel, S., Cox, P. M., Eyring, V., and Friedlingstein, P.:, Emergent constraints on climate-carbon cycle feedbacks in the CMIP5 Earth system models, J. Geophys. Res. Biogeosci., 119, 794–807, doi:10.1002/2013JG002591, 2014.
77. Eyring, V., et al.: Long-term ozone changes and associated climate impacts in CMIP5 simulations, J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 118, 5029–5060, doi:10.1002/jgrd.50316, 2013.
78. Karpechko, A. Y., Maraun, D., and Eyring, V.: Improving Antarctic Total Ozone Projections by a Process-Oriented Multiple Diagnostic Ensemble Regression. J. Atmos. Sci., 70, 3959–3976, doi:10.1175/JAS-D-13-071.1, 2013.
79. Lamarque, J.-F., Shindell, D. T., Josse, B., Young, P. J., Cionni, I., Eyring, V., Bergmann, D., Cameron-Smith, P., Collins, W. J., Doherty, R., Dalsoren, S., Faluvegi, G., Folberth, G., Ghan, S. J., Horowitz, L. W., Lee, Y. H., MacKenzie, I. A., Nagashima, T., Naik, V., Plummer, D., Righi, M., Rumbold, S. T., Schulz, M., Skeie, R. B., Stevenson, D. S., Strode, S., Sudo, K., Szopa, S., Voulgarakis, A., and Zeng, G.: The Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate Model Intercomparison Project (ACCMIP): overview and description of models, simulations and climate diagnostics, Geosci. Model Dev., 6, 179–206, doi:10.5194/gmd-6-179-2013, 2013.
80. Naik, V., Voulgarakis, A., Fiore, A. M., Horowitz, L. W., Lamarque, J.-F., Lin, M., Prather, M. J., Young, P. J., Bergmann, D., Cameron-Smith, P. J., Cionni, I., Collins, W. J., Dalsøren, S. B., Doherty, R., Eyring, V., Faluvegi, G., Folberth, G. A., Josse, B., Lee, Y. H., MacKenzie, I. A., Nagashima, T., van Noije, T. P. C., Plummer, D. A., Righi, M., Rumbold, S. T., Skeie, R., Shindell, D. T., Stevenson, D. S., Strode, S., Sudo, K., Szopa, S., and Zeng, G.: Preindustrial to present-day changes in tropospheric hydroxyl radical and methane lifetime from the Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate Model Intercomparison Project (ACCMIP), Atmos. Chem. Phys., 13, 5277–5298, doi:10.5194/acp-13-5277-2013, 2013.
81. Silva, R.A., West, J.J., Zhang, Y., Anenberg, S.C., Lamarque, J.-F., Shindell, D.T., Collins, W.J., Dalsoren, S., Faluvegi, G., Folberth, G., Horowitz, L.W., Nagashima, T., Naik, V., Rumbold, S., Skeie, R., Sudo, K., Takemura, T., Bergmann, D., Cameron-Smith, P., Cionni, I., Doherty, R.M., Eyring, V., Josse, B., MacKenzie, I.A., Plummer, D., Righi, M., Stevenson, D.S., Strode, S., Szopa, S., and Zeng, G.: Global premature mortality due to anthropogenic outdoor air pollution and the contribution of past climate change, Environ. Res. Lett. 8 034005, doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/8/3/034005, 2013.
82. Stevenson, D. S., Young, P. J., Naik, V., Lamarque, J.-F., Shindell, D. T., Voulgarakis, A., Skeie, R. B., Dalsoren, S. B., Myhre, G., Berntsen, T. K., Folberth, G. A., Rumbold, S. T., Collins, W. J., MacKenzie, I. A., Doherty, R. M., Zeng, G., van Noije, T. P. C., Strunk, A., Bergmann, D., Cameron-Smith, P., Plummer, D. A., Strode, S. A., Horowitz, L., Lee, Y. H., Szopa, S., Sudo, K., Nagashima, T., Josse, B., Cionni, I., Righi, M., Eyring, V., Conley, A., Bowman, K. W., Wild, O., and Archibald, A.: Tropospheric ozone changes, radiative forcing and attribution to emissions in the Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate Model Intercomparison Project (ACCMIP), Atmos. Chem. Phys., 13, 3063–3085, doi:10.5194/acp-13-3063-2013, 2013.
83. Voulgarakis, A., Naik, V., Lamarque, J.-F., Shindell, D. T., Young, P. J., Prather, M. J., Wild, O., Field, R. D., Bergmann, D., Cameron-Smith, P., Cionni, I., Collins, W. J., Dalsøren, S. B., Doherty, R. M., Eyring, V., Faluvegi, G., Folberth, G. A., Horowitz, L. W., Josse, B., MacKenzie, I. A., Nagashima, T., Plummer, D. A., Righi, M., Rumbold, S. T., Stevenson, D. S., Strode, S. A., Sudo, K., Szopa, S., and Zeng, G.: Analysis of present day and future OH and methane lifetime in the ACCMIP simulations, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 13, 2563–2587, doi:10.5194/acp-13-2563-2013, 2013.
84. Young, P. J., Archibald, A. T., Bowman, K. W., Lamarque, J.-F., Naik, V., Stevenson, D. S., Tilmes, S., Voulgarakis, A., Wild, O., Bergmann, D., Cameron-Smith, P., Cionni, I., Collins, W. J., Dalsøren, S. B., Doherty, R. M., Eyring, V., Faluvegi, G., Horowitz, L. W., Josse, B., Lee, Y. H., MacKenzie, I. A., Nagashima, T., Plummer, D. A., Righi, M., Rumbold, S. T., Skeie, R. B., Shindell, D. T., Strode, S. A., Sudo, K., Szopa, S., and Zeng, G.: Pre-industrial to end 21st century projections of tropospheric ozone from the Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate Model Intercomparison Project (ACCMIP), Atmos. Chem. Phys., 13, 2063–2090, doi:10.5194/acp-13-2063-2013, 2013.
85. Eyring, V., and Lamarque, J.-F.: Global chemistry-climate modeling and evaluation, Eos Trans. AGU, 93(51), 539, doi:10.1029/2012EO510012, 2012.
86. Fiore, A.M., Naik, V., Spracklen, D.V., Steiner, A., Unger, N., Prather, M., Bergmann, D., Cameron-Smith, P. J., Cionni, I., Collins, W.J., Dalsøren, S., Eyring, V., Folberth, G.A., Ginoux, P., Horowitz, L.W., Josse, B., Lamarque, J.-F., MacKenzie, I.A., Nagashima, T., O’Connor, F.M., Righi, M., Rumbold, S.T., Shindell, D.T., Skeie, R.B., Sudo, K., Szopa, S., Takemura, T., and Zeng, G.: Global air quality and climate, Chem. Soc. Rev., doi: 10.1039/C2CS35095E, 2012.
87. Gettelman, A., Eyring, V., Fischer, C., Shiona, H., Cionni, I., Neish, M., Morgenstern, O., Wood, S. W., and Li, Z.: A community diagnostic tool for chemistry climate model validation, Geosci. Model Dev., 5, 1061–1073, doi:10.5194/gmd-5-1061-2012, 2012.
88. Tronstad Lund, M., Eyring, V., Fuglestvedt, J., Hendricks, J., Lauer, A., Lee, D., and Righi, M.: Global-Mean Temperature Change from Shipping toward 2050: Improved Representation of the Indirect Aerosol Effect in Simple Climate Models, Environmental Science & Technology, 46 (16), 8868-8877, doi:10.1021/es301166e2012.
89. Cionni, I., Eyring, V., Lamarque, J. F., Randel, W. J., Stevenson, D. S., Wu, F., Bodeker, G. E., Shepherd, T. G., Shindell, D. T., and Waugh, D. W.: Ozone database in support of CMIP5 simulations: results and corresponding radiative forcing, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 11, 11267–11292, doi:10.5194/acp-11-11267-2011, 2011.
90. Bais, A. F., Tourpali, K., Kazantzidis, A., Akiyoshi, H., Bekki, S., Braesicke, P., Chipperfield, M. P., Dameris, M., Eyring, V., Garny, H., Iachetti, D., Jöckel, P., Kubin, A., Langematz, U., Mancini, E., Michou, M., Morgenstern, O., Nakamura, T., Newman, P. A., Pitari, G., Plummer, D. A., Rozanov, E., Shepherd, T. G., Shibata, K., Tian, W., and Yamashita, Y.: Projections of UV radiation changes in the 21st century: impact of ozone recovery and cloud effects, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 11, 7533–7545, doi:10.5194/acp-11-7533-2011, 2011.
91. Butchart, N., Charlton-Perez, A. J., Cionni, I., Hardiman, S. C., Haynes, P. H., Krüger, K., Kushner, P. J., Newman, P. A., Osprey, S. M., Perlwitz, J., Sigmond, M., Wang, L., Akiyoshi, H., Austin, J., Bekki, S., Baumgaertner, A., Braesicke, P., Brühl, C., Chipperfield, M., Dameris, M., Dhomse, S., Eyring, V., Garcia, R., Garny, H., Jöckel, P., Lamarque, J.-F., Marchand, M., Michou, M., Morgenstern, O., Nakamura, T., Pawson, S., Plummer, D., Pyle, J., Rozanov, E., Scinocca, J., Shepherd, T. G., Shibata, K., Smale, D., Teyssèdre, H., Tian, W., Waugh, D., and Yamashita, Y.: Multimodel climate and variability of the stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 116, D05102, doi:10.1029/2010JD014995, 2011.
92. Gillett, N. P., Akiyoshi, H., Bekki, S., Braesicke, P., Eyring, V., Garcia, R., Karpechko, A. Yu., McLinden, C. A., Morgenstern, O., Plummer, D. A., Pyle, J. A., Rozanov, E., Scinocca, J., and Shibata, K.: Attribution of observed changes in stratospheric ozone and temperature, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 11, 599–609, doi:10.5194/acp-11-599-2011, 2011.
93. Righi, M., Klinger, C., Eyring, V., Hendricks, J., Lauer, A., and Petzold, A.: Climate Impact of Biofuels in Shipping: Global Model Studies of the Aerosol Indirect Effect, Environ. Sci. Tech., doi:10.1021/es1036157, 2011.
94. Austin, J., Scinocca, J., Plummer, D., Oman, L., Waugh, D., Akiyoshi, H., Bekki, S., Braesicke, P., Butchart, N., Chipperfield, M., Cugnet, D., Dameris, M., Dhomse, S., Eyring, V., Frith, S., Garcia, R. R., Garny, H., Gettelman, A., Hardiman, S. C., Kinnison, D., Lamarque, J. F., Mancini, E., Marchand, M., Michou, M., Morgenstern, O., Nakamura, T., Pawson, S., Pitari, G., Pyle, J., Rozanov, E., Shepherd, T. G., Shibata, K., Teyssèdre, H., Wilson, R. J., and Yamashita, Y.: Decline and recovery of total column ozone using a multimodel time series analysis, J. Geophys. Res., 115, D00M10, doi:10.1029/2010JD013857, 2010.
95. Butchart, N., Cionni, I., Eyring, V., Shepherd, T. G., Waugh, D. W., Akiyoshi, H., Austin, J., Brühl, C., Chipperfield, M. P., Cordero, E., Dameris, M., Deckert, R., Dhomse, S., Frith, S. M., Garcia, R. R., Gettelman, A., Giorgetta, M. A., Kinnison, D. E., Li, F., Mancini, E., McLandress, C., Pawson, S., Pitari, G., Plummer, D. A., Rozanov, E., Sassi, F., Scinocca, J. F., Shibata, K., Steil, B., and Tian, W.: Chemistry–Climate Model Simulations of Twenty-First Century Stratospheric Climate and Circulation Changes. J. Climate, 23, 5349–5374, 10.1175/2010JCLI3404.1, 2010.
96. Charlton-Perez, A. J., Hawkins, E., Eyring, V., Cionni, I., Bodeker, G. E., Kinnison, D. E., Akiyoshi, H., Frith, S. M., Garcia, R., Gettelman, A., Lamarque, J. F., Nakamura, T., Pawson, S., Yamashita, Y., Bekki, S., Braesicke, P., Chipperfield, M. P., Dhomse, S., Marchand, M., Mancini, E., Morgenstern, O., Pitari, G., Plummer, D., Pyle, J. A., Rozanov, E., Scinocca, J., Shibata, K., Shepherd, T. G., Tian, W., and Waugh, D. W.: The potential to narrow uncertainty in projections of stratospheric ozone over the 21st century, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 9473–9486, 10.5194/acp-10-9473-2010, 2010.
97. Eyring, V., Isaksen, I. S. A., Berntsen, T., Collins, W. J., Corbett, J. J., Endresen, O., Grainger, R. G., Moldanova, J., Schlager, H., and Stevenson, D. S.: Transport impacts on atmosphere and climate: Shipping, Atm. Env., 44, 4735 – 4771, doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.04.059, 2010.
98. Eyring, V., Cionni, I., Bodeker, G. E., Charlton-Perez, A. J., Kinnison, D. E., Scinocca, J. F., Waugh, D. W., Akiyoshi, H., Bekki, S., Chipperfield, M. P., Dameris, M., Dhomse, S., Frith, S. M., Garny, H., Gettelman, A., Kubin, A., Langematz, U., Mancini, E., Marchand, M., Nakamura, T., Oman, L. D., Pawson, S., Pitari, G., Plummer, D. A., Rozanov, E., Shepherd, T. G., Shibata, K., Tian, W., Braesicke, P., Hardiman, S. C., Lamarque, J. F., Morgenstern, O., Pyle, J. A., Smale, D., and Yamashita, Y.: Multi-model assessment of stratospheric ozone return dates and ozone recovery in CCMVal-2 models, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 9451–9472, doi:10.5194/acp-10-9451-2010, 2010.
99. Eyring, V., et al.: Sensitivity of 21st century stratospheric ozone to greenhouse gas scenarios, Geophys. Res. Lett., 37, L16807, doi:10.1029/2010GL044443, 2010.
100. Hegglin, M. I., Gettelman, A., Hoor, P., Krichevsky, R., Manney, G. L., Pan, L. L., Son, S.-W., Stiller, G., Tilmes, S., Walker, K. A., Eyring, V., Shepherd, T. G., Waugh, D., Akiyoshi, H., Añel, J. A., Austin, J., Baumgaertner, A., Bekki, S., Braesicke, P., Brühl, C., Butchart, N., Chipperfield, M., Dameris, M., Dhomse, S., Frith, S., Garny, H., Hardiman, S. C., Jöckel, P., Kinnison, D. E., Lamarque, J. F., Mancini, E., Michou, M., Morgenstern, O., Nakamura, T., Olivié, D., Pawson, S., Pitari, G., Plummer, D. A., Pyle, J. A., Rozanov, E., Scinocca, J. F., Shibata, K., Smale, D., Teyssèdre, H., Tian, W., and Yamashita, Y.: Multimodel assessment of the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere: Extratropics, J. Geophys. Res., 115, D00M09, doi:10.1029/2010JD013884, 2010
101. Lamarque, J.-F., Bond, T. C., Eyring, V., Granier, C., Heil, A., Klimont, Z., Lee, D., Liousse, C., Mieville, A., Owen, B., Schultz, M. G., Shindell, D., Smith, S. J., Stehfest, E., Van Aardenne, J., Cooper, O. R., Kainuma, M., Mahowald, N., McConnell, J. R., Naik, V., Riahi, K., and van Vuuren, D. P.: Historical (1850–2000) gridded anthropogenic and biomass burning emissions of reactive gases and aerosols: methodology and application, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 7017–7039, doi:10.5194/acp-10-7017-2010, 2010.
102. Morgenstern, O., Giorgetta, M. A., Shibata, K., Eyring, V., Waugh, D. W., Shepherd, T. G., Akiyoshi, H., Austin, J., Baumgaertner, A. J. G., Bekki, S., Braesicke, P., Brühl, C., Chipperfield, M. P., Cugnet, D., Dameris, M., Dhomse, S., Frith, S. M., Garny, H., Gettelman, A., Hardiman, S. C., Hegglin, M. I., Jöckel, P., Kinnison, D. E., Lamarque, J.-F., Mancini, E., Manzini, E., Marchand, M., Michou, M., Nakamura, T., Nielsen, J. E., Olivié, D., Pitari, G., Plummer, D. A., Rozanov, E, Scinocca, J. F., Smale, D., Teyssèdre, H., Toohey, M., Tian, W., and Yamashita, Y.: Review of the formulation of present-generation stratospheric chemistry-climate models and associated external forcings, J. Geophys. Res., 115, D00M02, doi:10.1029/2009JD013728, 2010.
103. Oman, L. D., Plummer, D. A., Waugh, D. W., Austin, J., Scinocca, J. F., Douglass, A. R., Salawitch, R. J., Canty, T., Akiyoshi, H., Bekki, S. Braesicke, P., Butchart, N., Chipperfield, M. P., Cugnet, D., Dhomse, S., Eyring, V., Frith, S., Hardiman, S. C., Kinnison, D. E., Lamarque, J.-F., Mancini, E., Marchand, M., Michou, M., Morgenstern, O., Nakamura, T., Nielsen, J. E., Olivié, D., Pitari, G., Pyle, J., Rozanov, E., Shepherd, T. G., Shibata, K., Stolarski, R. S., Teyssèdre, H., Tian, W., Yamashita, Y., and Ziemke, J. R.: Multimodel assessment of the factors driving stratospheric ozone evolution over the 21st century, J. Geophys. Res., 115, D24306, doi:10.1029/2010JD014362, 2010.
104. Paxian, A., Eyring,V., Beer, W., Sausen, R., and Wright, C.: Present-day and future global bottom-up ship emission inventories including polar routes, Environ. Sci. Technol., 44 (4), 1333–1339, doi:10.1021/es9022859,2010.
105. Son, S.-W., Gerber, E. P., Perlwitz, J., Polvani, L. M., Gillett, N. P., Seo, K.-H., Eyring, V., Shepherd, T. G., Waugh, D., Akiyoshi, H., Austin, J., Baumgaertner, A., Bekki, S., Braesicke, P., Brühl, C., Butchart, N., Chipperfield, M. P., Cugnet, D., Dameris, M., Dhomse, S., Frith, S., Garny, H., Garcia, R., Hardiman, S. C., Jöckel, P., Lamarque, J. F., Mancini, E., Marchand, M., Michou, M., Nakamura, T., Morgenstern, O., Pitari, G., Plummer, D. A., Pyle, J., Rozanov, E., Scinocca, J. F., Shibata, K., Smale, D., Teyssèdre, H., Tian, W., and Yamashita, Y.: Impact of stratospheric ozone on Southern Hemisphere circulation change: A multimodel assessment, J. Geophys. Res., 115, D00M07, doi:10.1029/2010JD014271, 2010
106. Eyring, V., Shepherd, T., and Waugh, D. (Eds.): SPARC CCMVal Report on the Evaluation of Chemistry-Climate Models, SPARC Report No. 5, WCRP-30/2010, WMO/TD – No. 40, 2010.
107. Franke, K., Richter, A., Bovensmann, H., Eyring, V., Jöckel, P., Hoor, P., and Burrows, J. P.: Ship emitted NO₂ in the Indian Ocean: comparison of model results with satellite data, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 9, 7289–7301, doi:10.5194/acp-9-7289-2009, 2009.
108. Fuglestvedt, J., Berntsen, T., Eyring, V., Isaksen, I., Lee D. S., and Sausen, R.: Shipping emissions: From cooling to warming of climate – and reducing impacts on health, Environ. Sci. Technol., doi:10.1021/es901944r, 2009.
109. Gettelman, A., Birner, T., Eyring, V., Akiyoshi, H., Bekki, S., Brühl, C., Dameris, M., Kinnison, D. E., Lefevre, F., Lott, F., Mancini, E., Pitari, G., Plummer, D. A., Rozanov, E., Shibata, K., Stenke, A., Struthers, H., and Tian, W.: The Tropical Tropopause Layer 1960–2100, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 9, 1621–1637, doi:10.5194/acp-9-1621-2009, 2009.
110. Isaksen, I.S.A. , Granier, C., Myhre, G., Berntsen, T.K., Dalsøren, S.B., Gauss, M., Klimont, Z., Benestad, R., Bousquet, P., Collins, W., Cox, T, Eyring, V., Fowler, D., Fuzzi, S., Jöckel, P., Laj, P., Lohmann, U., Maione, M., Monks, P., Prevot, A.S.H., Raes, F., Richter, A., Rognerud, B., Schulz, M., Shindell, D., Stevenson, D.S., Storelvmo, T., Wang, W.-C., van Weele, M., Wild, M., Wuebbles, D.: Atmospheric composition change: Climate–Chemistry interactions, Atm. Env., 43, 5138–5192, doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.08.003, 2009.
111. Lauer, A., Eyring, V., Corbett, J. J., Wang, C., and Winebrake, J. J.: An assessment of near-future policy instruments for oceangoing shipping: Impact on atmospheric aerosol burdens and the Earth’s radiation budget, Environ. Sci. Technol.,49, 13, 4777- 4782, doi:10.1021/es900922h, 2009.
112. Schreier, M., Joxe, L., Eyring, V., Bovensmann, H., and Burrows, J. P.: Ship track characteristics derived from geostationary satellite observations on the west coast of southern Africa, Atmospheric Research, 95, 32-39, doi:10.1016/j.atmosres.2009.08.005, 2009.
113. Tourpali, K., Bais, A. F., Kazantzidis, A., Zerefos, C. S., Akiyoshi, H., Austin, J., Brühl, C., Butchart, N., Chipperfield, M. P., Dameris, M., Deushi, M., Eyring, V., Giorgetta, M. A., Kinnison, D. E., Mancini, E., Marsh, D. R., Nagashima, T., Pitari, G., Plummer, D. A., Rozanov, E., Shibata, K., and Tian, W.: Clear sky UV simulations for the 21st century based on ozone and temperature projections from Chemistry-Climate Models, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 9, 1165–1172, 10.5194/acp-9-1165-2009, 2009.
114. Winebrake, J. J., Corbett, J. J., Green, E. H., Lauer, A., and Eyring, V.: Mitigating the Health Impacts of Pollution from Oceangoing Shipping: An Assessment of Low-Sulfur Fuel Mandates, Environ. Sci. Technol.,49, 13, 4777-, 4782, doi:10.1021/es803224q, 2009.
115. Braesicke, P., Brühl, C., Dameris, M., Deckert, R., Eyring, V., Giorgetta, M. A., Mancini, E., Manzini, E., Pitari, G., Pyle, J. A., and Steil, B.: A model intercomparison analysing the link between column ozone and geopotential height anomalies in January, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 8, 2519–2535, doi:10.5194/acp-8-2519-2008, 2008.
116. Franke, K., Eyring, V., Sander, R., Hendricks, J., Lauer, A., and Sausen, R.: Toward Effective Emissions of Ships in Global Models. Meteorologische Zeitschrift. 17. 117-129. doi:10.1127/0941-2948/2008/0277, 2008.
117. Waugh, D. W. and Eyring, V.: Quantitative performance metrics for stratospheric-resolving chemistry-climate models, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 8, 5699–5713, doi:10.5194/acp-8-5699-2008, 2008.
118. Corbett, J.J., Winebrake, J.J., Green, E.H., Kasibhatla, P., Eyring, V., and Lauer, A.: Mortality from ship emissions: a global assessment. Environ Sci Technol.;41(24):8512-8. doi:10.1021/es071686z. PMID: 18200887, 2007.
119. Eyring, V., et al.: Multimodel projections of stratospheric ozone in the 21st century, J. Geophys. Res., 112, D16303, doi:10.1029/2006JD008332, 2007.
120. Eyring, V., D.S. Stevenson, A. Lauer, F.J. Dentener, T. Butler, W.J. Collins, K. Ellingsen, M. Gauss, D.A. Hauglustaine, I.S.A. Isaksen, M.G. Lawrence, A. Richter, J.M. Rodriguez, M. Sanderson, S.E. Strahan, K. Sudo, S. Szopa, T.P.C. van Noije, and O. Wild, Multi-model simulations of the impact of international shipping on atmospheric chemistry and climate in 2000 and 2030, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 7, 757-780, 2007.
121. Lauer, A., Eyring, V., Hendricks, J., Jöckel, P., and Lohmann, U.: Global model simulations of the impact of ocean-going ships on aerosols, clouds, and the radiation budget, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 7, 5061–5079, doi:10.5194/acp-7-5061-2007, 2007.
122. Schreier, M., Mannstein, H., Eyring, V., and Bovensmann, H.: Global ship track distribution and radiative forcing from 1 year of AATSR data, Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, L17814, doi:10.1029/2007GL030664, 2007
123. Erbertseder, T., Eyring, V., Bittner, M., Dameris, M., and Grewe, V.: Hemispheric ozone variability indices derived from satellite observations and comparison to a coupled chemistry-climate model, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 6, 5105–5120, doi:10.5194/acp-6-5105-2006, 2006.
124. Eyring, V., et al.: Assessment of temperature, trace species, and ozone in chemistry-climate model simulations of the recent past, J. Geophys. Res., 111, D22308, doi:10.1029/2006JD007327, 2006.
125. Schreier, M., Kokhanovsky, A. A., Eyring, V., Bugliaro, L., Mannstein, H., Mayer, B., Bovensmann, H., and Burrows, J. P.: Impact of ship emissions on the microphysical, optical and radiative properties of marine stratus: a case study, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 6, 4925–4942, doi:10.5194/acp-6-4925-2006, 2006.
126. Eyring, V., Harris, N.R.P., Rex, M., Shepherd, T.G., Fahey, D.W., Amanatidis, G.T., Austin, J., Chipperfield, M.P., Dameris, M., P. M. De Forster, Gettelman, A., Graf, H.F., Nagashima, T., Newman, P.A., Pawson, S., Prather, M.J., Pyle, J. A., Salawitch, R.J., Santer, B.D., and Waugh, D.W.: A Strategy for Process-Oriented Validation of Coupled Chemistry–Climate Models. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 86, 1117–1134, doi:10.1175/BAMS-86-8-1117, 2005.
127. Dameris, M., Grewe, V., Ponater, M., Deckert, R., Eyring, V., Mager, F., Matthes, S., Schnadt, C., Stenke, A., Steil, B., Brühl, C., and Giorgetta, M. A.: Long-term changes and variability in a transient simulation with a chemistry-climate model employing realistic forcing, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 5, 2121–2145, doi:10.5194/acp-5-2121-2005, 2005.
128. Eyring, V., Köhler, H.W., van Aardenne, J., and Lauer, A.: Emissions from international shipping: 1. The last 50 years, J. Geophys. Res., 110, D17305, doi:10.1029/2004JD005619, 2005.
129. Eyring, V., Köhler, H. W., Lauer, A., and Lemper, B.: Emissions from International Shipping: 2. Impact of Future Technologies on Scenarios Until 2050. Journal of Geophysical Research, 110, D17306-. Wiley. doi:10.1029/2004JD005620, 2005.
130. Eyring, V., Harris, N. R. P., Rex, M., Sheperd, T. G., Fahey, D. W., Amanatidis, G. T., Austin, J., Chipperfield, M. P., Dameris, M., Forster, P. M. De F., Gettleman, A., Graf, H. F., Nagashima, T., Newman, P. A., Pawson, S., Prather, M. J., Pyle, J. A., Salawitch, R. J., Santer, B., and Waugh, D. W.: A Strategy for Process-Oriented Validation of Coupled Chemistry–Climate Models. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 86, 1117–1134, doi:10.1175/BAMS-86-8-1117, 2005.
131. Grewe, V., Shindell, D.T., and Eyring, V.: The Impact of Horizontal Transport on the Chemical Composition in the Tropopause Region: Lightning NOx and Streamers. Advances in Space Research, 33 (7), 1058-1061, doi:10.1016/S0273-1177(03)00589-1, 2004.
132. Richter, A., Eyring, V., Burrows, J.P., Bovensmann, H, Lauer, A., Sierk, B., and Crutzen, P.J.: Satellite Measurements of NO2 from International Shipping Emissions. Geophysical Research Letters, 31, L23110, doi:10.1029/2004GL020822, 2004.
133. Lamago, D., Dameris, M., Schnadt, C., Eyring, V., and Brühl, C.: Impact of large solar zenith angles on lower stratospheric dynamical and chemical processes in a coupled chemistry-climate model, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 3, 1981–1990, doi:10.5194/acp-3-1981-2003, 2003.
134. Eyring, V., Dameris, M., Grewe, V., Langbein, I., and Kouker, W.: Climatologies of subtropical mixing derived from 3D models, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 3, 1007–1021, doi:10.5194/acp-3-1007-2003, 2003.
135. Trentmann, J., Bovensmann, H., Eyring, V. et al.: Impact of Accurate Photolysis Calculations on the Simulation of Stratospheric Chemistry. Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry 44, 225–240, doi:10.1023/A:1022945412367, 2003.
136. von König, M., Bremer, H., Eyring, V., Goede, A.P.H., Hetzheim, H., Kleipool, Q.L., Küllmann, H., and Künzi, K.: An Airborne Sub-mm Radiometer for the Observation of Stratospheric Trace Gases. Microwawe Radiometric Remote Sensing Earth’s Surface Atmosphere, Seiten 409-415, 2000.
137. Sinnhuber, B.-M., Müller, R., Langer, J., Bovensmann, H., Eyring, V., Klein, U., Trentmann, J., Burrows, J.P., and Künzi, K.: Interpretation of Mid-Stratospheric Arctic Ozone Measurements Using a Photochemical Box Model, Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry, Vol. 34, pp 281-290, doi:10.1023/A:1006198414518, 1999.
138. Eyring, V., Isheim, M., and Voll, G.: A harmonic substitute model sheds light upon the rotational tunnelling spectrum of infinitely many coupled methyl groups, PHYSICA B, Condensed Matter, 212, 379-390, 1994.

Assessment Reports

Coordinating Lead Authorfor the IPCC Working Group 1 (WG1) Sixth Assessment Report, Chapter 3: Eyring, V., N.P. Gillett, K.M. Achuta Rao, R. Barimalala, M. Barreiro Parrillo, N. Bellouin, C. Cassou, P.J. Durack, Y. Kosaka, S. McGregor, S. Min, O. Morgenstern, and Y. Sun, 2021: Human Influence on the Climate System. In Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 423–552, doi:10.1017/9781009157896.005.
Lead Authorfor the IPCC WG1 Fifth Assessment Report, Chapter 9: Flato, G., J. Marotzke, B. Abiodun, P. Braconnot, S. C. Chou, W. Collins, P. Cox, F. Driouech, S. Emori, V. Eyring, C. Forest, P. Gleckler, E. Guilyardi, C. Jakob, V. Kattsov, C. Reason and M. Rummukainen, 2013: Evaluation of Climate Models. In: Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Stocker, T. F., D. Qin, G.-K. Plattner, M. Tignor, S. K. Allen, J. Boschung, A. Nauels, Y. Xia, V. Bex and P. M. Midgley (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA.
Contributing Author for UNEP Synthesis Report: Bridging the Emissions Gap, Chapter 4: D. S. Lee and W. Hare, International Emissions, ISBN: 978-92-807-3229-0, November 2011.
Lead Authorfor the World Meteorological Organization (WMO)/United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion: 2010, Chapter 3: Bekki, S., G. E. Bodeker, A. F. Bais, N. Butchart, V. Eyring, D. W. Fahey, D. E. Kinnison, U. Langematz, B. Mayer, R. W. Portmann, E. Rozanov, P. Braesicke, A. J. Charlton-Perez, N. E. Chubarova, I. Cionni, S. B. Diaz, N. P. Gillett, M. A. Giorgetta, N. Komala, F. Lefèvre, C. McLandress, J. Perlwitz, T. Peter, and K. Shibata, Future Ozone and its Impact on Surface UV, In: World Meteorological Organization, Global Ozone Research and Monitoring Project, Report No. 52, Geneva, Switzerland, 2011.
Coordinating Lead Authorfor theEuropean Assessment of Transport Impacts on Climate Change and Ozone Depletion, Chapter 3: Eyring, V., I. S. A. Isaksen, T. Berntsen, W. J. Collins, J. J. Corbett, O. Endresen, R. G. Grainger, J. Moldanova, H. Schlager, and D. S. Stevenson, Transport impacts on atmosphere and climate: Shipping, Atm. Env., doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.04.059, 2009.
Co-Author for World Meteorological Organization (WMO)/United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion: 2006, Chapter 6: Bodeker, G. E., D. W. Waugh, H.Akiyoshi, P.Braesicke, V. Eyring, D. W. Fahey, David, E.Manzini, M.Newchurch, R. W.Portmann, A.Robock, K. P.Shine, W.Steinbrecht, and E. C. Weatherhead, The Ozone Layer in the 21st Century, In: World Meteorological Organization, Global Ozone Research and Monitoring Project, Report No. 50, Geneva, Switzerland, 2007.
Contributing Author for IPCC WG1 Fourth Assessment Report, Chapter 7: Denman, K. L., G. Brasseur, et al., 2007: Couplings Between Changes in the Climate System and Biogeochemistry. In: Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Solomon, S., D. Qin, M. Manning, Z. Chen, M. Marquis, K.B. Averyt, M.Tignor and H.L. Miller (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA.

Habilitation, Dissertation, Master Thesis

Eyring, V., Modelling of the Coupled Chemistry-Climate System: Projections of Stratospheric Ozone in the 21st Century and Impact of Shipping on Atmospheric Composition and Climate, Habilitationsschrift, DLR Forschungsbericht 2008-07, 2008; pdf avilable here.
Eyring, V., Modellstudien zur arktischen stratosphärischen Chemie im Vergleich mit Messdaten (Model Studies on the Arctic Stratospheric Chemistry compared to Measurements), Berichte zur Polarforschung (Reports on polar research), 320, 195 pp, 1999.
Eyring, V., Kopplung von Tunnelsystemen im harmonischen Ersatz (A harmonic substitute model sheds light upon the rotational tunnelling spectrum of infinitely many coupled methyl groups), Master Thesis, University of Erlangen, 45 pp, 1994.

Book Contributions

Gentine, P., Eyring, V. and Beucler, T. Deep Learning for the Parametrization of Subgrid Processes in Climate Models. In Deep learning for the Earth Sciences (eds G. Camps-Valls, D. Tuia, X.X. Zhu and M. Reichstein), https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119646181.ch21, 2021.
Schmidt, H. Eyring, V., Latif, M., Rechid, D., Sausen, R., Jacob, D., und Kottmeier, C., Globale Sicht des Klimawandels. In: Klimawandel in Deutschland: Entwicklung, Folgen, Risiken und Perspektiven Springer Spektrum. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Seiten 7-16. ISBN 978-3-662-50397-3, 2016.
van den Hurk, B., P. Braconnot, V. Eyring, P. Friedlingstein, P. Gleckler, R. Knutti, and J. Teixeira, Assessing the Reliability of Climate Models, CMIP5. In: G.R. Asrar, Hurrell, James W. (Editor), Climate Science for Serving Society, pp. 237-248, 2013.
Eyring, V., P. Friedlingstein, H. Huntrieser, T. G. Shepherd, and D. W. Waugh, How Good are Chemistry-Climate Models?, Article 46 in: Atmospheric Physics: Background – Methods – Trends (Research Topics in Aerospace) [U. Schumann (ed.)], p. 763-779, ISBN-10: 3642301827, Springer, 2012.
Petzold, A., V. Eyring, F. Fleischer, P. Lauer, and U. Fritsche, Biotreibstoffe in der Schifffahrt und zur Stromerzeugung – eine erste Bilanz des Projekts BIOCLEAN, in Klimaschutz und Anpassung an die Klimafolgen, [M. Mahammadzadeh, H. Biebeler, and H. Bardt (eds.)], Institut der deutschen Wirtschaft in Köln, p.35-42, 2009.
Sausen, R., R. Deckert, P. Jöckel, V. Aquila, S. Brinkop, U. Burkhardt, I. Cionni, M. Dall’Amico, M. Dameris, S. Dietmüller, V. Eyring, K.-D. Gottschaldt, V. Grewe, J. Hendricks, M. Ponater, and M. Righi, Global chemistry-climate modelling with EMAC, Springer. Fourth Joint HLRB and KONWIHR Review and Results Workshop, 8-9 Dec 2009, Garching, Germany. ISBN 9788 3 642 13871 3, 2010.
Schmidt, H., Eyring, V., Latif, M., Rechid, D., Sausen, R., Jacob, D. and Kottmeier, C., 2016. Globale Sicht des Klimawandels. In: G.P. Brasseur, D. Jacob and S. Schuck-Zöller (Editors), Klimawandel in Deutschland: Entwicklung, Folgen, Risiken und Perspektiven. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin, Heidelberg, pp. 7-16.
Waugh, D. W., V. Eyring, and D. E. Kinnison, Chapter 9: Stratospheric Ozone in the 21st Century, In: Stratospheric Ozone Depletion and Climate Change [Müller, R. (ed)], The Royal Society of Chemistry, doi:10.1039/9781849733182, http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/9781849733182, 2011.

Project Reports

Buhaug, Ø., J. J. Corbett, Ø. Endresen, V. Eyring, J. Faber, S. Hanayama, D. S. Lee, D. Lee, H. Lindstad, A.Z. Markowska, A. Mjelde, D. Nelissen, J. Nilsen, C. Pålsson, J. J. Winebrake, W.–Q. Wu, and K. Yoshida, Second IMO GHG study 2009; International Maritime Organization (IMO) London, UK, March 2009.
Buhaug, Ø., J. J. Corbett, Ø. Endresen, V. Eyring, J. Faber, S. Hanayama, D. S. Lee, H. Lindstad, A. Mjelde, C. Pålsson, W. Wanquing, J. J. Winebrake, and K. Yoshida, Updated Study on Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Ships: Phase I Report; International Maritime Organization (IMO) London, UK, 1 September, p. 129, 2008.
Faber, J., A. Markowska, D. Nelissen, M. Davidson, V. Eyring, I. Cionni, E. Selstad, p. Kageson, D. Lee, O. Buhaug, H. Lindtsad, P. Roche, E. Humpries, J. Graichen, M. Cames, W. Schwarz, Technical support for European action to reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions from international maritime transport, CE Delft Report, Publication number: 09.7731.78, p. 350, December 2009. Annexes here.
Faber, J., A. Markowska, V. Eyring,I. Cionni, and E. Selstad, A Global Maritime Emissions Trading System, Design and Impacts on the Shipping Sector, Countries and Regions, CE Delft Report, Publication number: 10.7829.05, Commissioned by: Bundesministerium für Umwelt, Naturschutz und Reaktorsicherheit (Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety), 2010.
Eyring, V., H. Bovensmann, K. Franke, A. Lauer, and M. Schreier, Impact of Ship Emissions on Atmosphere and Climate, SeaKLIM Evaluation Report, http://www.pa.op.dlr.de/SeaKLIM/SeaKLIM_DLR_EvaluationReport.pdf, 2006.
Eyring, V., H. Bovensmann, I. Cionni, M. Dall’Amico, K. Franke, I. Khlystova, C. Klinger, A. Lauer, A. Paxian, M. Righi, and M. Schreier, Impact of Ship Emissions on Atmosphere and Climate, SeaKLIM Final Report, http://www.pa.op.dlr.de/SeaKLIM/SeaKLIM_Nachwuchsgruppe_Schlussbericht_FINAL.pdf, 2010.
Lange, B., V. Eyring, J. Isensee, and P. Schenzle, Klimaschutz im Seeverkehr: Potentiale erkennen und handeln, Aktionskonferenz Nordsee e. V., Bremen, 2009.

Newsletters, Workshop Reports and Position Papers

Newsletters etc. 2015-2017
- Carlson, D., V. Eyring, N. van der Wel, and G. Langendijk, WCRP’s Coupled Model Intercomparison Project: a remarkable contribution to climate science, EGU Highlight Article, 2017.
- Carlson, D. and V. Eyring, Contributions to Climate Science of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project, WMO Bulletin, Vol. 65 (2), 53-56, 2016.
- Ferraro, R., D. E. Waliser, P. Gleckler, K. E. Taylor, and V. Eyring, Evolving obs4MIPs to Support the Sixth Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP6), Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc, doi: 10.1175/BAMS-D-14-00216.1, 2015.
Newsletters etc. 2013-2014
- Arblaster, J., V. Eyring, D. Fahey, M. Santee, K. Sato, A. Scaife, Paul Young, S. Alexander, C. Garfinkel, M. Geller, A. MacDonald, S. Osprey, and S. Tegtmeier, Report on the 5th SPARC General Assembly, SPARC Newsletter No. 43, p.10-22, 2014.
- Eyring, V., J.-F. Lamarque, P. Hess, F. Arfeuille, K. Bowman, M. P. Chipperfield, B. Duncan, A. Fiore, A. Gettelman, M. A. Giorgetta, C. Granier, M. Hegglin, D. Kinnison, M. Kunze, U. Langematz, B. Luo, R. Martin, K. Matthes, P. A. Newman, T. Peter, A. Robock, T. Ryerson, A. Saiz-Lopez, R. Salawitch, M. Schultz, T. G. Shepherd, D. Shindell, J. Stähelin, S. Tegtmeier, L. Thomason, S. Tilmes, J.-P. Vernier, D. W. Waugh, and P. J. Young, Overview of IGAC/SPARC Chemistry-Climate Model Initiative (CCMI) Community Simulations in Support of Upcoming Ozone and Climate Assessments, SPARC Newsletter No. 40, p. 48-66, 2013.
- Eyring, V., J.-F. Lamarque, I. Cionni, B. Duncan, A. Fiore, A. Gettelman, M. Hegglin, P. Hess, T. Nagashima, T. Ryerson, T. Shepherd, D. Shindell, D. Waugh, and P. Young, Report on the IGAC/SPARC Chemistry-Climate Model Initiative (CCMI) 2013 Science Workshop, SPARC Newsletter No. 41, July 2013.Eyring, V., J.-F. Lamarque, I. Cionni, B. Duncan, A. Fiore, A. Gettelman, M. Hegglin, P. Hess, T. Nagashima, T. Ryerson, T. Shepherd, D. Shindell, D. Waugh, and P. Young, Event Summary: IGAC/SPARC Chemistry-Climate Model Initiative (CCMI) 2013 Science Workshop, IGAC Newsletter No. 50, July 2013.
Newsletters etc. 2011-2012
- Alexander, M. J., V. Eyring, M. Hegglin, N. McFarlane, D. Pendlebury, K. Rosenlof, V. Ramaswamy, M. L. Santee, T. G. Shepherd, J. Staehelin, and S. Yoden, World Climate Research Programme Open Science Conference – The SPARC Perspective, SPARC Newsletter No. 38, p.1-8, 2012.
- Eyring, V., and J.-F. Lamarque, Brief Report on the IGAC/SPARC Workshop on Global Chemistry-Climate Modeling and Evaluation, SPARC Newsletter No 39, p. 36, 2012.
- Eyring, V., R. Knutti and C. Textor, IEEE GRSS welcomes contributions of the society members to the preparation of the IPCC Fifth Assessment Reprort, IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Society Newsletter, September 2011.
Newsletters etc. 2009-2010
- Eyring, V., T. G. Shepherd, D. W. Waugh, SPARC Report on the Evaluation of Chemistry Climate Models, SPARC Newsletter No. 35, p.6-7, 2010.
- Eyring, V., M. Manton, D. Stammer, and K. Steffen, Promoting the synergism models with observations and results of process studies, Discussion Paper for WCRP Modelling Coordination Meeting, http://wcrp.ipsl.jussieu.fr/Workshops/ModellingMeeting/, 2010.
- Knutti, R., G. Abramowitz, M. Collins, V. Eyring, P.J. Gleckler, B. Hewitson, and L. Mearns, Good Practice Guidance Paper on Assessing and Combining Multi Model Climate Projections. In: Meeting Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Expert Meeting on Assessing and Combining Multi Model Climate Projections [Stocker, T.F., D. Qin, G.-K. Plattner, M. Tignor, and P.M. Midgley (eds.)]. IPCC Working Group I Technical Support Unit, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland, 2010.
- Baldwin, M., G. Bodeker, J. P. Burrows, V. Eyring, S. Hayashida, P. H. Haynes, T. Peter, and A. Thompson, Report on the 4th SPARC General Assembly, SPARC Newsletter No. 32, p.8-d13, 2009.
Newsletters etc. 2008-2009
- Lamarque, J.-F., C. Granier, T. Bond, V. Eyring, A. Heil, M. Kainuma, D. Lee, C. Liousse, A. Mieville, K. Riahi, M. Schultz, S. Smith, E. Stehfest, D. Stevenson, A. Thomson, J. Van Aardenne, and D. Van Vuuren, Gridded emissions in support of IPCC AR5, IGAC Newsletter, 41, 12-18, 2009.
- Manzini, E., S. Corti, V. Eyring, M. A. Giorgetta, T. G. Shepherd, A SPARC Perspective on the World Modelling Summit, SPARC Newsletter No. 32, p.25-26, 2009.
- Eyring, V., A. Gettelman, N. R. P. Harris, S. Pawson, T. G. Shepherd, D. W. Waugh, H. Akiyoshi, N. Butchart, M. P. Chipperfield, M. Dameris, D. W. Fahey, P. M. de F. Forster, P. A. Newman, M. Rex, R. J. Salawitch, and B. D. Santer, Report on the Third SPARC CCMVal Workshop, SPARC Newsletter No. 30, p.17-19, 2008.
- Eyring, V., M. P. Chipperfield, M. A. Giorgetta, D. E. Kinnison, E. Manzini, K. Matthes, P. A. Newman, S. Pawson, T. G. Shepherd, and D. W. Waugh, Overview of the New CCMVal Reference and Sensitivity Simulations in Support of Upcoming Ozone and Climate Assessments and the Planned SPARC CCMVal Report, SPARC Newsletter No. 30, p.20-26, 2008.
Newsletters etc. 2004-2006
- Eyring, V., A. Gettelman, N.R.P. Harris, S. Pawson, T.G. Shepherd, N. Butchart, M.P. Chipperfield, M. Dameris, D.W. Fahey, P.M. de F. Forster, P.A. Newman, R.J. Salawitch, B.D. Santer, and D.W. Waugh, Summary of the CCMVal 2005 Workshop on “Process-Oriented Validation of Coupled Chemistry-Climate Models, SPARC Newsletter No. 26, p. 28-29, 2006.
- Eyring V., D.E. Kinnison, and T.G. Shepherd, Overview of planned coupled chemistry-climate simulations to support upcoming ozone and climate assessments, SPARC Newsletter No. 25, p. 11-17, 2005.
- Eyring, V., N.R.P. Harris, M. Rex, T.G. Shepherd, D.W. Fahey, G.T. Amanatidis, J. Austin, M.P. Chipperfield, M. Dameris, P.M. de F. Forster, A. Gettelman, H.F. Graf, T. Nagashima, P.A. Newman, M.J. Prather, J.A. Pyle, R.J. Salawitch, B.D. Santer, and D.W. Waugh, Comprehensive Summary on the Workshop on „Process-Oriented Validation of Coupled Chemistry-Climate Models“, SPARC Newsletter No. 23, p. 5-11, 2004.
- Eyring V., N.R.P. Harris, M. Rex, T.G. Shepherd, D.W. Fahey, J. Austin, M. Dameris, H. Graf, T. Nagashima, and B.D. Santer, Brief report on the W o rkshop on Process-Oriented Validation of Coupled Chemistry-Climate Models, SPARC Newsletter No. 22, p. 27-28, 2004.

Proceedings, Talks, etc.

Proceedings, Talks etc. 2013-2014
- Eyring, V., ‘Overview CMIP6 Initial Design’, Obs4MIPs for CMIP6’ Meeting (talk), Washington DC, NASA Headquarters, 29. April – 1. Mai 2014.
- Eyring, V., Infrastructural Need for Earth System Model Evaluation,Workshop Future Perspec-tives for Scientific and Infrastructural Needs in Earth System Model Evaluation (talk), KNMI, De Bilt, Holland, 12.-13. Mai 2014.
- Eyring, V., ‘Overview CMIP6 Initial Design’, IGAC/SPARC Chemistry Climate Initiative (CCMI) Workshop’ (talk), Lancaster, UK, 20-22 May 2014.
- Eyring, V., Infrastructural Needs for Earth System Model Evaluation, ISENES-2 General Assembly (remote talk), Barcelona, 12 Juni 2014.
- Eyring, V., Overview IPCC 5th Assessment WG I Report, DLR-IPA Institutsseminar (talk), 14 October 2013.
Proceedings, Talks etc. 2006-2007
- Eyring, V., J.J. Corbett, D.S. Lee, J.J. Winebrake, Brief summary of the impact of ship emissions on atmospheric composition, climate, and human health; Health and Environment Sub-Group of the International Maritime Organization: London, UK, 6 November 2007.
- Lee, D. S., L. L. Lim,V. Eyring, R. Sausen, Ø. Endresen, and H.-L. Behrens, Radiative forcing and temperature response from shipping, Proceedings of the International Conference on Transport, Atmosphere and Climate (TAC), Oxford, UK, 2007.
- Bovensmann, H., V. Eyring, K. Franke, A. Lauer, M. Schreier, A. Richter, and J. P. Burrows, Emissions of international shipping as seen by satellites, Proceedings of the ESA Atmospheric Science Conference, Frascati, 8.-12.5.2006, 2006.
Proceedings, Talks etc. 2003-2005
- Eyring, V., and H.W. Köhler, The impact of ship emissions on climate, The Motor Ship, p.32-34, April, 2005.
- Eyring V. and H.W. Köhler, Past, Present-Day and Forecasting Inventories for International Shipping and Potential Impact on Climate: Co-operation between Industry and Academia, Proceedings of the Marine & Power Emissions Conference 2005, 29 November 2005, London, UK, p.153-161, 2005.
- Eyring, V., N.R.P. Harris, M. Rex, T.G. Shepherd, D.W. Fahey, G. Amanatidis, J. Austin, M. Dameris, H.F. Graf, T. Nagashima, P.A. Newman, and B.D. Santer, Process-oriented validation of coupled chemistry-climate models, Proceedings of the XX Quadrennial Ozone Sympoium, 1-8 June 2004, KOS, Greece, p. 744-745, 2004
- Eyring V., V. Grewe, R. Sausen, A. Petzold, H. Schlager, and U. Schumann, Impact of ship emissions on climate and compliance with future emission regulations through technological improvements, Marine Propulsion Conference, Amsterdam, April 28-29, 2004.
- Eyring V., M. Dameris, V. Grewe, I. Langbein und W. Kouker, Impact of horizontal transport processes on the ozone distribution in mid-latitudes, Proceedings of the Sixth European Workshop on Stratospheric Ozone, Goeteborg, Schweden, 2002, EU (EUR 20650), Air Pollution Research Report, 79, p. 164-167, 2003.
Proceedings, Talks etc. 1999
- Müller R., F. Wittrock, H. Bovensmann, M. Bruns, V. Eyring, J. Kaiser, A. Richter, J.P. Burrows, Estimation of Stratospheric IO from DOAS Measurements and the Consequences for Polar Stratospheric O3 Depletion , ESA-ESTEC, Proceedings of the Fifth European Symposium Symposium on Polar Stratospheric Ozone 1999, St Jean de Luz, France, 1999.

GitHub repository Eyring ML Group